![]() ![]() However, several diseases can cause mortality of goldfish ( Groff et al., 1998 Iqbal et al., 1999 Jung & Miyazaki, 1995). Goldfish ( Carassius auratus L.) is a freshwater fish belonging to family Cyprinidae of order Cypriniformes. In the present study, CyHV-2 was detected and identified as the causative pathogen of the epizootic in goldfish in Korea. Artificial infection trials using affected tissues filtrates gave cumulative mortalities of 30% for virus injected goldfish. ![]() The hematopoietic necrosis herpes-virus (Cyprinid herpesvirus 2, CyHV-2) DNA polymerase gene successfully detected in DNA extracted from kidney and spleen of affected fish using PCR assay and showed 100% identity with already deposited CyHV-2 DNA polymerase gene in NCBI. The histological examination led to hypothesize the implication of a virus in the mortality. In addition, nucleus exhibiting peripherally displaced chromatin were particularly abundant in the kidney of affected fish. The predominant histopathological changes were severe necrosis of hematopoietic tissue. Moreover, the histopathological characteristics observed mainly in hematopoietic tissues of kidney, gill lamellae and intestine. The principal signs included pale gills, severely enlarged and softened spleen and kidney and red liver. ![]() We want to hear what you think about this article.In April and June 2014, mortalities of goldfish occurred at Korea. "I love you, too," she said, "But I still want a lizard." I'll love you even if you hate what I love. She was quiet, the kind of quiet that led me to believe she had no idea what I was talking about. By showing affection and performing random loving acts, we can come to love that which we assume is unlovable, " I said. She would not learn these values by me forcing her to care for a pet she didn't want. If I wanted my daughter to value the smallest of beings, I'd have to teach her that value, just as I would have to continue to teach her about the importance of kindness, empathy, forgiveness and compassion. Many people, myself included, grow to appreciate tiny beings over time. Others adore such beings and keep them as pets. Some people despise snakes, rats, and spiders. Others squash bugs without a second thought. Some people easily empathize with the tiniest of beings, including goldfish. Hadn't the FBI profiler I was interviewing taught me to look for patterns of behavior rather than outliers? Indeed she had, and this incident with the fish was an outlier, nothing more.įrom experience I knew that love wasn't universal. Hadn't her teachers remarked on her high level of emotional intelligence? Hadn't one teacher even given her an award - called a "Bucket Filler" - for her kindness? Without my prompting, she'd created "get well" masterpieces for sick relatives, purchased gifts for teachers, and even come up with the idea to host a toy drive for needy children. ![]() During most of her six years of life, she'd delighted and amazed me by her kindness to others. To the contrary, most people saw me as a compassionate person. It was in that moment that I thought back to my college days and specifically to a fraternity party, one during which many people, myself included, had drunkenly dangled live goldfish above our mouths, opened wide, and swallowed. How could she not see that they were precious living beings that deserved to be in this world just as much as she did? Still, the poor fish seemed fated to suffer. I talked to them, sang to them, and kept them company, as if doing so would cancel out my daughter's sin and prevent her from growing up to become an axe murderer. I took over the care of the fish and, somewhat penitently, I began treating them like special, heavenly beings. Sure, she might end up in therapy someday, mostly as a result of living in the same house with an overly suspicious mother. While I might be neurotic, my child was perfectly normal. Wasn't it possible that I only suspected this because I had watched too many episodes of Criminal Minds, had recently read The Stranger Beside Me, and was working on a book about FBI profiling? Wasn't this just writing-induced paranoia, the same kind of paranoia that causes me to think I have cancer, tinnitus, and restless leg syndrome, among many other maladies, whenever I write health stories? ![]()
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